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Time and time again
Start your investigation with the Clients & Profits productivity
reports. Staff productivity and staff utilization reports are especially
helpful. (Productivity reports are printed from the Snapshots menu.)
The staff productivity reports show billable and unbillable hours, while
profitability reports, like the task profitability report, shows gross
profit margin for each task.
By looking at billable vs. unbillable time, you see how much human energy
is used to get the job done, and how much of it is recoverable in client
billings. Even though unrecoverable time (an overhead expense) isn't
billed for, it still needs to be considered when evaluating your shop's
productivity, so make sure everyone records their full day's time. That
way, when you look at staff productivity reports, you see how much time
is used for which task.
The overtime report is an excellent analysis tool that shows who is logging
overtime hours for which client, on what task, and how much of it is
billable. By studying overtime reports, you see if there is a trend for
a specific employee, client, or task. Digging a little deeper, shows
whether the AE didn't allow enough time to finish, whether the client
didn't approve sufficient hours to complete the job, or if the staffer
is underperforming. Likewise, the missed deadline report shows who missed
a deadline by how many days, and which task was finished late. With this,
you can evaluate your agency's performance and devise ways to improve
the process of getting jobs done.
Who's doing what?
The Clients & Profits work-to-do reports show who's doing what --
and for whom. (Work-to-do reports are under the Snapshots menu and sortable
by staff, client, department, due date, or task.) Sorting the report
by staff shows all of the work assigned to each staffer, which client
job the staffer is working on, and how much time is scheduled to do it.
This at-a-glance report helps identify poor assignments so you can reassign
staffers to better (and more profitably) use their talents.
Remember to take into consideration, too, professional growth of staff
members, and assign work according to their developing abilities. Giving
mundane assignments to gung-ho staffers decreases their enthusiasm --
and productivity. Red-flag increases in time spent on simple tasks; they
may indicate waning motivation.
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Room for improvement
Now that you know the areas that need attention, roll up your sleeves
and go to work. In addition to analysis reports, Clients & Profits
has built-in tools that help increase staffers' productivity. Since productivity
is related to jobs, look to the job ticket.
In the Job Schedule window, you can quickly check a staffer's workload
by clicking on the Resource's Deadline tool bar button. This tool shows
how many hours a staffer is scheduled to work and when. It helps schedulers
equalize work over time instead of accidentally cramming everything in
just a few days. It also shows who has time to take on more work. Reassign
an over-scheduled staffer's tasks to them to even things out.
To see everything that's due on a certain date, click on the Pop-up Calendar
tool bar button in the Job Schedule window. Click on a date to see which
jobs, tasks, and staffers have deadlines for that day. The Deadlines
tool bar button shows more detailed scheduling information, which can
be sorted by job, task, resource, lead time, start date, and estimated
and actual hours. (Click on the column heading to sort the data.)
While you're checking how many hours a staffer has scheduled, see who
they're working for to make sure the right talent is assigned to jobs.
If timeliness and job profitability matter, consider shifting assignments
for improved productivity.
When you need temporary or specialized help, bring in a freelancer. Freelancers
are a great way to "rent" expertise, whether to round out a team or to
balance the workload. (Remember that freelancers bill you at a rate higher
than a regular employee's cost, so add the extra cost to your estimate.)
Scraping barnacles
David Ogilvy once said, "To keep your ship moving through the water at
maximum efficiency, you have to keep scraping the barnacles off its bottom." Knowing
what is dragging your productivity is half the battle; scraping barnacles
is the other half. Your Clients & Profits database is a treasure-trove
of information that identifies productivity drags. Use the built-in reports
to dig out those productivity benchmarks and measure current performance.
Then set new goals. Use the built-in tools to meet them and you will
be amazed at how fast your ship starts sailing!
Judith
Hector is the Clients & Profits director of marketing.
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